Colorado is home to some of the most iconic 14ers in the United States, and Mount Massive and Mount of the Holy Cross are two standout peaks in the Sawatch Range. If you’re deciding which to climb first, this guide will help you compare the two peaks based on difficulty, scenery, logistics, and the best times to climb.
When I climbed Mount Massive, I was recovering from sore legs after summiting Mount of the Holy Cross just days earlier. The physical challenge and contrasting experiences of these two peaks gave me a unique perspective on their differences. Mount Massive, the second-tallest peak in Colorado, offers a long but manageable ascent. The standard route from the Mount Massive Trailhead stretches over 13 miles round-trip with about 4,500 feet of elevation gain. The terrain is primarily Class 2, involving rocky trails and loose scree, but little technical difficulty. While the hike is straightforward, the false summit can be a mental challenge as it adds an extra push to reach the true peak. I distinctly remember the heartbreak of cresting what I thought was the summit, only to see the true peak in the distance. It’s a moment that can humble even experienced hikers.
In contrast, Mount of the Holy Cross, though shorter at around 11 miles round-trip via the North Ridge, presents over 5,600 feet of elevation gain. The steep descent into East Cross Creek early in the hike means you’ll face a challenging climb back up on your return. The terrain is also Class 2, but with steeper sections and some route-finding near the summit, it’s slightly more technical than Mount Massive. On my climb, navigating the rocky ridgeline and staying on course required careful attention, especially as the trail faded closer to the summit. The extra effort, however, is worth it for the dramatic views and sense of accomplishment. For beginners, Mount Massive is the easier option due to its gradual incline and fewer technical elements.
When it comes to scenery, Mount Massive and Mount of the Holy Cross offer different but equally stunning experiences. The trail to Mount Massive features expansive views of the Sawatch Range and surrounding valleys. Above the treeline, the ridge provides breathtaking panoramas of nearby peaks, including Mount Elbert. The landscape is vast and open, characterized by alpine tundra and darting marmots. I vividly recall pausing at the saddle to watch these curious creatures scurry about while taking in the sweeping vistas. It’s a serene and almost meditative experience that allows you to appreciate the vastness of Colorado’s high country.
On the other hand, Mount of the Holy Cross is famous for its dramatic cross-shaped snowfield visible on its east face during certain times of the year. The approach includes beautiful forested areas, a crossing at East Cross Creek, and lush meadows. Once above the treeline, the jagged ridgeline and views of the Gore Range create a more dramatic alpine setting. The sight of the cross-shaped snowfield, paired with the rugged beauty of the terrain, made every step worth it. I remember stopping frequently to take in the incredible contrast of the green valleys below and the stark, rocky ridgeline above. For those who prioritize striking and varied scenery, Mount of the Holy Cross is the winner.
Logistically, Mount Massive is more accessible. The trailhead, located off Halfmoon Road near Leadville, is easy to reach, with well-maintained roads and plenty of nearby camping options. The trail itself is straightforward, making navigation simpler. This accessibility makes it easier to plan a day hike without significant complications. In contrast, accessing Mount of the Holy Cross requires a longer drive to the Halfmoon Pass Trailhead. The road is more rugged, and overnight logistics at East Cross Creek require additional planning. I camped near the creek to break up the climb, but packing for an overnight added another layer of preparation. Route-finding, especially near the summit, can be tricky and demands familiarity with maps or GPS tools. For first-time 14er climbers, Mount Massive’s simpler logistics make it the better choice.
The best times to climb both peaks are late June through early September, when trails are mostly snow-free. Thunderstorms are a common afternoon threat in Colorado’s high country, so starting early is crucial. On my Mount Massive hike, I had to push through a late start, meeting descending hikers warning me about potential storms. It’s an important reminder of how unpredictable mountain weather can be. While both mountains share similar climbing windows, Mount Massive’s easier accessibility makes it slightly more convenient to plan around weather and snow conditions. Mount of the Holy Cross, with its creek crossing, is less ideal early in the season when snowmelt can make the water levels treacherous.
Ultimately, the choice between Mount Massive and Mount of the Holy Cross depends on your experience and what you’re looking for in a climb. If you’re new to climbing 14ers or prefer a longer, less technical hike with straightforward logistics, Mount Massive is the way to go. Its gradual ascent and wide-open views make it a great introduction to Colorado’s high peaks. On the other hand, if you’re seeking a challenge with more dramatic scenery and don’t mind steeper terrain, Mount of the Holy Cross is an unforgettable adventure. Its iconic snowfield and rugged ridgeline make it a bucket-list climb for more experienced hikers.
Whichever peak you choose, both Mount Massive and Mount of the Holy Cross offer incredible adventures and the chance to experience the beauty of Colorado’s Sawatch Range. Whether it’s the vast tundra and marmots of Massive or the jagged ridgeline and iconic snowfield of Holy Cross, these climbs embody the spirit of adventure that draws so many to Colorado’s 14ers. As someone who has stood on the summit of both, I can confidently say that each peak holds its own special reward. Plan well, embrace the challenges, and savor every step of your journey.