Embarking on a road trip to Alaska is a dream for many adventurers seeking the rugged beauty of the Last Frontier. The journey to this remote and breathtaking destination involves traversing the Alaskan highways, including the iconic Alaska Highway (Alcan) and the lesser-known Cassiar Highway. Before hitting the road, it's crucial to understand what the road conditions are like on these highways, especially if you plan to travel in a van or RV.
One of the many lakes surrounded by mountains you will come across while road tripping to Alaska. Photo by Dalton Johnson
The Alaska Highway (Alcan)
The Alaska Highway, often referred to as the Alcan, is a legendary route stretching over 1,300 miles from Dawson Creek, British Columbia, to Delta Junction, Alaska. Initially constructed during World War II for military purposes, it has since become a popular route for travelers seeking adventure in Alaska.
Road Conditions
The condition of the Alaska Highway varies depending on several factors, including weather, maintenance, and seasonal changes. Generally, the road is paved and well-maintained, offering a smooth ride for most of the journey. However, there are sections where construction or repairs may cause delays or rougher surfaces.
During summer, the road conditions are typically favorable, with clear weather and minimal road hazards. However, it's essential to stay updated on any road closures or construction zones that may affect your travel plans. Alaska's unpredictable weather, including sudden rainstorms or snow in higher elevations, can also impact road conditions.
Can a Van or RV Make It?
One common concern for travelers is whether a van or RV is suitable for the Alaska Highway. The good news is that most parts of the highway are accessible to larger vehicles, including vans and RVs. However, it's crucial to be prepared for potential challenges, such as narrow sections, steep grades, and limited services in remote areas:
Check tire pressure and condition before starting your journey.
Carry essential supplies, including spare tires, tools, and emergency kits.
Plan your route and stops in advance, considering fuel and rest areas.
Be mindful of wildlife crossings and drive cautiously, especially at dusk and dawn.
Stay updated on weather forecasts and road conditions using official sources.
The Cassiar Highway
Lesser-known but equally scenic, the Cassiar Highway (Highway 37) offers an alternative route to Alaska from British Columbia. Stretching approximately 450 miles from Kitwanga to the Alaska Highway near Watson Lake, Yukon, the Cassiar Highway is renowned for its wilderness and fewer crowds compared to the Alaska Highway.
Road Conditions
The Cassiar Highway is a mix of paved and gravel sections, providing a more rugged driving experience compared to the Alaska Highway. While the paved portions are generally in good condition, travelers should be prepared for gravel sections, potholes, and occasional rough patches.
During summer, the Cassiar Highway offers stunning views of forests, mountains, and wildlife. However, travelers should exercise caution, especially on gravel stretches where speed limits are lower, and road conditions may change rapidly.
Can a Van or RV Make It?
Similar to the Alaska Highway, vans and RVs can navigate the Cassiar Highway, but certain considerations apply:
Gravel sections may require slower speeds and careful driving to avoid damage to vehicles.
Services such as fuel stations and accommodations are limited along the Cassiar Highway, so plan your stops accordingly.
Carry adequate supplies, including water, food, and emergency essentials, especially if traveling in remote areas.
Tips for a Successful Road Trip to Alaska
Plan Your Route: Research road conditions, fuel stops, and attractions along the way.
Check Vehicle Readiness: Ensure your vehicle is in good condition and equipped for the journey.
Pack Essentials: Carry maps, navigation tools, emergency kits, and camping gear if needed.
Stay Informed: Monitor weather forecasts, road closures, and local advisories.
Drive Safely: Observe speed limits, watch for wildlife, and share the road responsibly.
Enjoy the Journey: Take time to appreciate the stunning landscapes and unique experiences Alaska offers.
The common view while road tripping to Alaska during the British Columbia section. Photo by Dalton Johnson
By understanding the road conditions and preparing accordingly, your road trip to Alaska can be a memorable adventure filled with natural wonders and unforgettable moments. Whether you choose the iconic Alaska Highway or opt for the scenic route along the Cassiar Highway, each mile brings you closer to stunning landscapes, wildlife encounters, and the thrill of exploring the Last Frontier. Take the time to immerse yourself in the beauty of remote wilderness, marvel at majestic mountains, and witness the magic of northern lights dancing across the sky.
With careful planning, a sense of adventure, and a spirit of curiosity, your journey to Alaska promises to be an enriching experience that leaves you with cherished memories for years to come. Safe travels and enjoy every moment of your Alaskan road trip!